How the hottest operators deal with internet 5g bi

How operators deal with Internet + 5g and big data has become a breakthrough

under the strategy of Internet + and the new situation, the role, mode and technology of traditional operators have been more and more challenged and tested

at a recent symposium held by the central information technology office, Li Zhengmao, deputy general manager of China Mobile, said that China is indeed facing major opportunities and challenges in the new generation of information and communication infrastructure. If we can seize the opportunities and cope with the challenges, it is possible to truly become a powerful country in information technology

how to deal with industry fission and new trends? At present, 5g, big data and it industrialization of communication technology are becoming the breakthrough fields of China Mobile, China Unicom and Chinatelecom

development should rise to national strategy

Li Zhengmao said that from the perspective of China Mobile, 5g network is the focus

at present, China Mobile has developed rapidly and is relatively mature in 4G network. According to Li Zhengmao, it has been nearly two years since the construction and operation of 4G network. At present, China Mobile has built the largest 4G network in the world, with more than 1million base stations, covering about 85% of the population and more than 70% of administrative villages in China. The total number of base stations is equivalent to the total number of base stations of the four major telecom operators in the United States, more than the total number of base stations of all European operators combined. The number of users has also expanded rapidly, and 4G users are expected to exceed 300 million by the end of this year. Now, the average monthly number of users is more than 10 million and nearly 20million

the global competition on 5g is very fierce. Japan has set up a national plan two years ago, clearly announcing that 5g services will be provided during the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games; South Korea proposed to take the lead in providing 5g pilot services in 2017; The European Union has set up 5g organization, whose goal is very clear. The fair and correct use of fixtures is conducive to the smooth progress of the experiment: to master 20% of 5g core patents and obtain 35% of the global market. China also started relatively early. In 2013, the Ministry of industry and information technology, the Ministry of science and technology and the national development and Reform Commission jointly established the China 5g promotion group

the International Telecommunication Union officially launched the 5g plan this year, and the name chosen is exactly the same as that of China mt2020. The eight key technical standards of the 2020 5g technical standard set by the organization basically adopt the standards proposed by China. Judging from the current situation in all aspects, China's position in the development of 5g technology is completely different from that in the past 2G and 3G era, and has a great influence

Li Zhengmao suggested that in view of the importance of 5g technology in the new generation of information and communication infrastructure, many interconnected applications are closely related to it, such as the application of IOT, car service, various interconnected + applications superimposed on it, and even the application of industrial interconnection. It is suggested that the problem of 5g development should be raised to a higher level assuming that the motor operates and the piston rod does not move, or even to the strategic level of a country

three challenges of big data

at present, big data has become an important strategic resource at the enterprise and social levels, and has shown great influence and industrial value in enterprise management, government affairs and public services, marketization, etc. The three major operators are the concentration camp of natural big data, massive network data, business operation data, etc., which have significant advantages unmatched by other industries in terms of time span and geographical scope

for example, in the field of government affairs and public services, big data of operators can provide rich information, including user portraits, personal credit, location tracks, including social circles. Han Zhigang, vice president of China Unicom, introduced that Unicom big data is also committed to improving people's livelihood services and urban governance, actively promoting the integration of big data in key areas such as government affairs, medical treatment, health, health, education, elderly care, transportation, and integrating Jinan test hydraulic universal testing machine. After a number of experiments and the introduction of advanced technology, great achievements have been made and applied, further improving the efficiency of government affairs and public services. In terms of market-oriented application, China Unicom's big data has achieved certain results in finance, including credit reporting, advertising, car service, etc

while big data gives insight into the future, the challenges we face should not be underestimated

first, the existence of information barriers affects the openness of data. Restricted by the level of informatization, data resources in various industries still have low standardization, accuracy and integrity. At the same time, the openness of data is not high, so the standardization and openness of data are important factors affecting the development of big data

second, the technical ability and innovation related to big data are insufficient. The technology of big data involves the collection of massive data, including analysis, cleaning, storage, management, mining, application and other aspects. The reserve of expert talents is obviously insufficient, and there is a lack of original technology. The contribution to the open source community is limited, and the impact on the cutting-edge technology route is also relatively weak

third, how to maintain privacy security. The Internet records and retains everyone's identity information and behavior characteristics. Once leaked, it will threaten users' privacy and personal safety; At the same time, it will also have a serious negative impact on enterprises. Therefore, we should build a framework of big data information security risks in combination with the actual situation of our country to escort the application and development of big data. The application and development of big data should be planned as a whole. At the same time, we should speed up the research and development of key technologies and the cultivation of industries, improve data openness, and finally guide big data to embark on an open, cooperative, safe and healthy development path with the layout of nodes such as data protection, market supervision, laws and regulations

at present, in general, the coverage of 3G and copper broadband in rural areas is more than 95%, but the remaining 5% and the gap between urban and rural areas after 4G make rural issues still cause concern. The information gap should not reappear in the new round of development. Raven said

on the other hand, after the network is built, it should benefit the people's livelihood. Including the integration and packaging of various industries related to people's livelihood, such as medical treatment, health care and education, which is actually the content of IOT. Secondly, in terms of users' homes and terminals, supporting facilities need to keep up. For example, open cooperation, promote and support double card and six mode all pass

Ruiwen also pointed out that the Fifth Plenary Session of the CPC Central Committee proposed that the network power is definitely not only the network of telecom operators, but also the problem of network reconstruction. The consumption of CT (communication technology industry) and it (information technology industry) is actually a measure of informatization. It can be expected that the IT component on the network will be much larger and dominant than CT in the future. At present, why are bat enterprises more flexible, convenient and low-cost in providing services than the three telecom operators in the society? Because it is based on it, the telecom operator is CT, and the telecom operator should seize the opportunity to implement network reconstruction

in terms of network reconstruction, not only operators should actively promote, but the forces of the entire industrial chain should act together. Now we have launched some software based on network and nfv (network function virtualization), which are actually adding the software component of network. Huawei and ZTE have been very advanced in this regard

in view of the current form of interconnection + faced by operators, raven put forward two specific suggestions: first, gather all social forces, including capital, to jointly promote the construction of networks, especially infrastructure, and promote sharing; Second, funds and universal service mechanisms may need to be established in remote rural areas and overseas the Belt and Road